Sete Fontes Forest Park: São Jorge’s Cool Retreat at the Island’s Edge
Not all of São Jorge’s scenery is made of cliffs and fajãs dropping straight into the sea. On the island’s northwestern tip, a dense forest of cryptomeria trees holds a shaded corner, small lakes, and quiet — a refreshing contrast to the rest of the island.
From wasteland to forest reserve
The conversion of the land that now forms the park began in 1962, led by São Jorge’s Forestry Services under engineer João Taveira. The park officially opened in August 1976 and, in 1989, was classified as a Recreational Forest Reserve, following decades of planting native and Macaronesian species.
Lakes, azaleas, and a traditional kitchen
The park’s roughly 12 hectares are crisscrossed by dirt paths linking small lakes, streams, and springs. Standout plantings include azaleas in various colours, camellias, tree ferns, and heather. A replica of a traditional São Jorge rural kitchen, built in dry stone with a typical half-round tile roof, recalls the island’s early folk architecture.
Two viewpoints and a small zoo
The Pico da Velha Viewpoint, at 453 metres, and the Fajã de Fernando Afonso Viewpoint offer views over Rosais, the Velas volcano, and neighbouring Pico and Faial islands. Near the Chapel of São João Baptista, a small zoo houses deer, Vietnamese potbellied pigs, rabbits, and birds, making it a favourite stop for families with children.
Planning your visit
- Location: Rosais parish, about 15 minutes by car from Velas.
- Facilities: restrooms, picnic tables, and a playground.
- Recommended time: 1 to 2 hours, longer if you plan to walk to the Ponta dos Rosais Lighthouse.
Best time to visit
Summer brings milder temperatures inside the forest, ideal for escaping the heat. Outside that season, the vegetation’s shade keeps the park cool year-round.
Nearby highlights
Ponta dos Rosais Lighthouse is about a 15-minute walk away, at the island’s most remote tip.
After the park, head to the lighthouse to see one of São Jorge’s most desolate and dramatic landscapes up close.
Learn more about nature and the environment in the Azores.
Featured image — Photo: José Luís Ávila Silveira/Pedro Noronha e Costa / Wikimedia Commons, public domain
